巧记英语单词词发音规律

英文字母L在单词中的发音规则,详细些,另附举例。谢谢_百度知道
英文字母L在单词中的发音规则,详细些,另附举例。谢谢
英语单词发音规则闭音节概念音节1)发音元音字母结尾单节 例:behe2)辅音字母(r 除外)+发音e结尾音节 例:makelike* 重读音节元音字母按字母名称读音 闭音节或几辅音字母(r 除外)结尾间元音字母音节称闭音节例:mapdeskis* 重读闭音节元音字母读做短元音、元音字母重读音节读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 a 音节 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake 闭音节 [&] bag dad hat map black back e 音节 [i:] he these me Chinese 闭音节 [e] bed let pen desk yes egg
i 音节 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 闭音节 [i] fish big drink sit milk swim o 音节 [ou] those close go hoe home no 闭音节 [C] clock not box shop sock u 音节 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 闭音节 [∧] bus cup jump much lunch 音节元音字母u辅音字母j l r s面读[u:]音例:June blue ruler super 三、元音字母重读音节特殊读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 a[w]音面 [C] want what watch wash quality af n sk ph sp ss st th前 [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i-nd -ldgh前 [ai] find child light high o-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard old cold om n v th前 [∧] come monkey love mother 二、元音字母非重读音节读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 a [E]E China another woman breakfast [i] orange comrade village cabbage e [E] hundred student open weekend [i] chicken pocket begin children i [E]/[i] holiday beautiful family animal [ai] exercise satellite o [E] second tonight somebody welcome [Eu] also zero photo u [E] autumn difficult [ju:] popular congratulation January 词a处音节位置a读[ei]音例:operate u处音节位置辅音字母j l r s面读[u(:)]音例:July influence February issue 非重读音节许单词元音字母a e i 即读作[E]音读作[i]音 四、-r音节元音字组重读音节读音 元音字组 读 音 例 词 arar[w]音面 [α:] car farm dark sharpener [C:] warm quarter towards oror[w]音面 [C:] forty morning short [E:] word worker worse er ir ur [E:] certainly bird Thursday 辅音字母r双写前面元音字母能与r构-r音节,按重读闭音节拼读规则发音例: carry sorry hurry -r音节非重读音节通读[E]音例:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday 五、-re音节元音字组重读音节读音 元音字组 读 音 例 词 are [εE] care dare hare ere [iE] here mere ire [aiE] fire hire wire
ure [juE] pure cure
are ere ire ore少现非重读音节ure非重读音节读[E]音例:picture pleasure
重读元音字母加Rr再加非重读元字组重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读字母Rr读[r]音例:parent zero story during inspirng
某些用词及音节词经现音短化现象例:orange very American paragraph
六、元音字组重读音节读音 元音字组 读 音 例 词 ai/ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play air [εE] air hair chair pair repair
alalf m前 [C] small ball talk wall all [C:l]
always also salt almost [α:] half calm au/aw [C:] autumn daughter draw ea [i:] teach easy cheap please [e] heavy bread sweater weather [ei] break great
ear [iE] hear dear near clear year [εE] bear pear wear swear [E:] earth learn early ee [i:] jeep week green three eer [iE] pioneer deer beer ei/ey [ei] eight neighbour they [i:] either key eu/ewj l r s [ju:] new few newspaper [u:] flew brew jewelry
ie/ei[s]音 [i:] piece field receive oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal oar/oor [C:] roar board door floor oi/oy [Ci] noise point boy toilet oo [u:] broom food tooth school [u] book look cook foot good ou/ow [au] flower house count down [ou] know row throw though [∧] young country enough [u:] group you soup our [C:] course your four [auE] our hour ours [E:] journey uij l r s [ju:i] fluid suicide tuition [u:] juice fruit suit 七、非重读音节元音字组字群读音 元音字组或字群 读 音 例 词 ai/ay ei/ey [i] Sunday foreign monkey ow [ou] yellow sparrow tomorrow 元音字组非重读音节读[E]音或[i]例:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee
-sion -tion [Fn] impression nation
-sion元音字母 [Vn] vision decision occasion
-tions [tFEn] question suggestion -sten [sn] listen -stle [sl] whistle -sure [VE] pleasure measure -ture [tFE] picture culture 八、元字组复合词非重读音节读音 复合词第二部标注重音符号其元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读例:
everyday[ei] handbag[&]
blackboard[C:]
些词随着语言发展前两部已失其单独存意义融合词其非重读部要按非重读音节读音规则发音例:
sun太阳 + day[ei] > Sunday[i] 星期
holy神圣 + day[ei] > holiday[i] 假
break断 + fast[α:]斋戒 > breakfast[E] 早餐
cup茶杯 + board木板[C:] > cupboard[E] 碗柜
九、辅字组读音 辅字组 读 音 例 词 b [b] bike bus bag [/] bomb tomb
cce前或i/y前 [k] cake picture coat music [s] face decide cinema ch [tF] much chick rich teacher [k] school headache chemistry [F] machine -ck [k] cock pocket black knock d [d] doctor bread hand day
-dge [dV] bridge fridge dr- [dr] children driver drink f [f] five four breakfast gge i/y前 [^]
bag garden go
[dV] orange large German
gh [f] cough enough [/] light daughter high gu- -guegu非重读音节 [^] guess league dialogue [^w] language anguish
h [h] hot head house hand [/] hour honest j [dV] jeep jar joke join July k [k] kind bike skate make week kn- [n] knife know knock l [l] life milk school tall m [m] monkey come autumn -mn [m] autumn column solemn nn[k] [g]音前 [n] not shine ten note
[N] uncle thank hungry -ng [N] morning young wrong p [p] paper plane pig ship pen ph [f] elephant photo telephone q [k] Iraq qu- [kw] quality quite
r [r] red rubber ruler s词首或清辅音前元音字母间或浊辅音前 [s] sit sleep desk [z] music husband sc- [sk] scarlet [s] muscle science sh [F] she fish shirt wash t通情况弱读字母ia ie io前 [t] ten letter meet [F] patient nation tch [tF] watch
th通情况冠词 代词 介词 连词词尾-the -ther [θ] thin thirty method [T] the these with than [T] clothe fathe r weather tr- [tr] tree train country truck v [v] very voice love leave w [w] week win wake sweet wait [/] Answer two
wh-wh-字母o前 [w] what when white why [h] who whose whole x重读元音前
[ks] box text exercise [gz] example exist exact wr- [r] write y- [j] yes yard yellow young z [z] puzzle zero zoo
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英语单词发音规则
英语单词发音规则- -&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 一、元音字母在重读音节中的发音规则&& 元音字母 读 音 例 词&& a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake&& 在闭音节中 [?] bag dad hat map black back&& e 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese&& 在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes egg&& i 在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite&& 在闭音节中 fish big drink sit milk swim&& o 在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe home no&& 在闭音节中 [C] clock not box shop sock&& u 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday&& 在闭音节中 [Λ] bus cup jump much lunch&& 在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super&&&&&& 二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊发音规则......
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